
Mandate
Fairness Alberta’s mandate is to inform Canadians about the magnitude of the contributions Albertans make to Canada, while educating Canadians about the damaging fiscal, trade, energy, procurement, and infrastructure policies that chronically undermine Alberta’s – and Canada’s – potential.
Alberta Transfer meter
Albertans’ Net Contributions (2000-2019)
In this difficult time, Albertans need Canada’s cooperation and support more than ever. If Canadians better understood not only the extent to which Alberta prosperity has benefitted their communities, but also the numerous barriers, imbalances, and inequities that are preventing us from returning to prosperity, we are confident that the political will can be generated to significantly improve the Canadian federation and achieve fairness for Albertans.
Mandate
Fairness Alberta’s mandate is to inform Canadians about the magnitude of the contributions Albertans make to Canada, while educating Canadians about the damaging fiscal, trade, energy, procurement, and infrastructure policies that chronically undermine Alberta’s – and Canada’s – potential.
In this difficult time, Albertans need Canada’s cooperation and support more than ever. If Canadians better understood not only the extent to which Alberta prosperity has benefitted their communities, but also the numerous barriers, imbalances, and inequities that are preventing us from returning to prosperity, we are confident that the political will can be generated to significantly improve the Canadian federation and achieve fairness for Albertans.
The Methodology
The ATM is not a real time calculation as this is not possible due to the lag time to calculate various fiscal payments. It is taken from Statistics Canada data without adjustment. It is likely a conservative estimate because it uses 2018 data which is the last full year of available StatsCan data and 2018 was a year when the outflow was lower than a longer-term average. Note the 2018 per second figure is $544.62/second.
The calculated amount is the total since January 1, 2000. The total for the period from January 1, 2000 to December 31, 2018 was $307.658 Billion.
The Alberta Transfer Meter (ATM) shows the staggering total of transfers that have gone from Albertans’ federal taxes and EI premiums to other provinces from the beginning of 2000 to the end of 2019.
In other words, over 20 years Albertans sent a net $79,870 per person to Ottawa that was spent in other provinces, or $319,480 for a family of four.
In 2018 alone, during the midst of an economic downturn made much worse by policies, signals, and other decisions made by the Federal and other provincial governments, that family of four contributed a net $16,917 to Ottawa that did not come back to Alberta.
It is clear that Albertans make a disproportionate contribution to the federal government and the transfers that it sends to other provincial governments to provide health care, social services, infrastructure, and other spending. To give some perspective on the other side of the equation, the net transfers from Albertans over the last two decades meant a benefit of $41,801 per family outside Alberta. That’s an incredible sum that they received in federal and provincial spending that they did not have to pay for through taxes or debt.
It is also clear that the Federal government, as well as some provincial counterparts, are pursuing policies and making decisions that are not only costing Albertans jobs and livelihoods in Alberta today, but also damaging investor confidence in Alberta so thoroughly that it jeopardizes our children and grandchildren’s prospects at financial security.
Fairness Alberta will improve Canadians’ understanding of how Alberta’s success improves their communities, and how our federal government puts numerous barriers in the way of Alberta’s future prosperity.
About the ATM
The Alberta Transfer Meter (ATM) shows the staggering total of transfers that have gone from Albertans’ federal taxes and EI premiums to other provinces from the beginning of 2000 to the end of 2019.
In other words, over 20 years Albertans sent a net $79,870 per person to Ottawa that was spent in other provinces, or $319,480 for a family of four.
In 2018 alone, during the midst of an economic downturn made much worse by policies, signals, and other decisions made by the Federal and other provincial governments, that family of four contributed a net $16,917 to Ottawa that did not come back to Alberta.
It is clear that Albertans make a disproportionate contribution to the federal government and the transfers that it sends to other provincial governments to provide health care, social services, infrastructure, and other spending. To give some perspective on the other side of the equation, the net transfers from Albertans over the last two decades meant a benefit of $41,801 per family outside Alberta. That’s an incredible sum that they received in federal and provincial spending that they did not have to pay for through taxes or debt.
It is also clear that the Federal government, as well as some provincial counterparts, are pursuing policies and making decisions that are not only costing Albertans jobs and livelihoods in Alberta today, but also damaging investor confidence in Alberta so thoroughly that it jeopardizes our children and grandchildren’s prospects at financial security.
Fairness Alberta will improve Canadians’ understanding of how Alberta’s success improves their communities, and how our federal government puts numerous barriers in the way of Alberta’s future prosperity.
What Is Included in the Transfer Meter?
The table below outlines the figures that comprise the calculation.
Federal Government Revenue & Expenditure in Alberta (2012-2018)
Millions of Dollars | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Revenue | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | |
Personal income Tax | 21,295 | 23,629 | 25,737 | 26,992 | 22,707 | 24,444 | 25,737 | |
Corporate income Tax | 7,839 | 9,066 | 10,041 | 8,697 | 7,296 | 6,376 | 6,531 | |
Goods and services tax | 4,503 | 4,808 | 5,169 | 5,250 | 5,014 | 5,330 | 5,547 | |
EI Contributions | 2,769 | 3,273 | 3,449 | 3,415 | 3,256 | 2,799 | 2,934 | |
Other Revenue¹ | 4,969 | 5,353 | 5,593 | 5,352 | 5,028 | 5,480 | 5,997 | |
Total Revenue | 41,375 | 46,129 | 49,989 | 49,706 | 43,301 | 44,429 | 46,728 | |
Expenditure | ||||||||
Health and social transfers | 3,855 | 4,143 | 4,733 | 5,273 | 5,551 | 5,860 | 6,077 | |
Final expenditure on goods and services | 4,637 | 4,617 | 4,641 | 4,604 | 4,721 | 5,132 | 5,187 | |
Old age security | 3,150 | 3,277 | 3,434 | 3,621 | 3,823 | 4,106 | 4,407 | |
EI benefits | 1,281 | 1,334 | 1,471 | 2,094 | 3,079 | 2,760 | 2,278 | |
Interest on public debt | 2,999 | 3,036 | 2,857 | 2,720 | 2,553 | 2,488 | 2,748 | |
Other expenditure² | 6,218 | 6,204 | 5,797 | 6,638 | 7,615 | 8,824 | 8,856 | |
Total Expenditure | 22,140 | 22,611 | 22,933 | 24,950 | 27,342 | 29,170 | 29,553 | |
Net Contribution (Revenue less Expenditure) | 19,235 | 23,518 | 27,056 | 24,756 | 15,959 | 15,259 | 17,175 | |
Net Contributions ($ per capita) | 4,964 | 5,908 | 6,625 | 5,973 | 3,803 | 3,596 | 3,994 |
¹ Other revenue – withholding taxes, fuel taxes, excise duties, etc.
² Other expenditure – child benefits, interest on the debt, transfers to aboriginal governments, etc.
Alberta Net Contributions from the Year 2000 to 2018
(Rounded to the nearest 100 million Dollars)
Year | Federal Revenue | Federal Expenditure | Net Contribution | 2000 | 22.1 | 14.3 | 7.8 |
---|---|---|---|
2001
| 22.7 | 14.6 | 8.1 |
2002 | 22.7 | 14.4 | 8.3 |
2003 | 23.6 | 15.8 | 7.8 |
2004 | 26.0 | 16.4 | 9.6 |
2005 | 30.0 | 17.0 | 13.0 |
2006 | 34.6 | 16.8 | 17.8 |
2007 | 38.3 | 17.4 | 20.9 |
2008 | 39.7 | 18.7 | 21.0 |
2009 | 36.0 | 20.0 | 16.0 |
2010 | 36.0 | 20.4 | 15.5 |
2011 | 39.6 | 20.6 | 18.9 |
2012 | 41.4 | 22.1 | 19.3 |
2013 | 46.1 | 22.6 | 23.5 |
2014 | 50.0 | 22.9 | 27.1 |
2015 | 49.7 | 24.9 | 24.8 |
2016 | 43.3 | 27.3 | 16.0 |
2017 | 43.9
| 29.3 | 14.6
|
2018 | 47.2 | 29.8 | 17.4 |
Totals | 629.9 | 385.0 | 307.9 |
Total 19 Year Average/Year | 36.47 | 20.26 | 16.2 |
Last 5 Years Average/Year | 46.82 | 26.78 | 20.08 |
Source: Statistics Canada.
How can i make a difference?
If you support what we are doing, please consider donating, sign up for our email updates, and follow our social media links below to keep informed. We are relying on people like you to amplify our message with your friends and family on your own, and social media is great for that.
We also need you to donate what you can so we can amplify our message further and start shifting opinions across Canada.
Finally, if you have ideas for other structural inequities or other barriers preventing Alberta from reaching its economic potential that we should give to our research committee to pursue – or any other feedback – please let us know at info@fairnessalberta.ca.
Make a Donation
Sign Up
Protection of Privacy—The personal information requested in this form is collected under the authority of Section 33 (c) of the Alberta Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act and will be protected under Part 2 of that Act. It will be used for the purpose of keeping you apprised of Fairness Alberta activities and events, and you may also receive commercial electronic messages in support of Fairness Alberta initiatives. You may unsubscribe at any time. Direct any questions about this collection to Dr. Bill Bewick, Executive Director, Fairness Alberta, c/o 14407-91 Avenue, Edmonton, AB, T5R 4Y5, Tel: 780-809-3011. Email: Bill.Bewick@fairnessalberta.ca